The Pisum Genetics Association (PGA) is a non-profit, unicorporated
organization established to foster genetic study of the pea, to facilitate the exchange of
information and to ensure preservation of valuable genetic stocks. Pisum Genetics
(formerly The Pisum Newsletter) is the principal means of meeting these aims. Published
annually in one issue, Pisum Genetics contains reports of research finding and other
information of interest to researchers studying the genus Pisum. The PGA
currently has 110 members from 24 countries.
Membership and dues
Membership of the PGA is open to all interested persons and
organizations. Dues are $15 U.S. per annum. These dues are used to help defray the costs
of publishing and mailing Pisum Genetics. Members are encouraged to pay
dues for two or more years to simplify bookkeeping. Members are also requested to send
checks or bank drafts in U.S. currency only. Such efforts avoid bank charges, which can
exceed $10.00 per check in some currencies. Please make checks payable to Pisum
Genetics Association and send to Prof. N.F. Weeden, Dept. of Horticultural
Sciences, Cornell University, Geneva, New York 14456 USA. Pisum Genetics
will be sent on receipt of dues.
Editor
A new Editor, Prof N.F. Weeden has assumed responsibility
for Pisum Genetics (ph: 1-315-787-2245; fax: 1-315-787-2320; email:
nfw1@cornell.edu). It is with considerable trepidation that the new Editor takes the
wheel. Prof. Murfet has done an outstanding job maintaining the quality of the journal and
attracting reviews on contemporary subjects from leading researchers in the field. We are
greatly indebted to him for stepping forward after the untimely death of Prof. G.A. Marx
and providing a smooth transition to publication out of Hobart. In addition, Prof Murfet
has been extremely helpful in assisting the new Editor and forwarding critical information
and materials in a well organized format. Errors in the format or in mailing of this and
future issues of Pisum Genetics are solely the responsibility of the
current Editor. The Editor wishes to extend his sincere thanks for all Prof. Murfet’s
help and encouragement, as well as the biographical notes on Stig Blixt and Earl Gritton.
Manuscripts
Relatively few changes are invisioned under the new Editor.
Slight format changes have been made, and spelling will be in American English rather than
the Queen’s. One important change is that manuscripts will now be accepted and processed
in two formats. The traditional format of a research paper will continue. Manuscripts
submitted as research papers will be subjected to peer review and revision or rejection if
not of the quality expected and maintained by the previous Editor. As in the past, such
research papers should be written concisely, with a short introduction presenting the
background to and aim of the study, a materials and methods section with essential details
and references to techniques, a results section and discussion section interpreting the
results and integrating findings with those of other workers. Section headings are not
obligatory. Length should be kept under five journal pages, but longer papers will be
considered on their merits. Such research papers must be treated similarly to submissions
to other refereed journals in that they should contain original work not currently
submitted to any other journal.
Brief Communications
The second type of submission, making its first appearance
in the current volume, is the brief communication. The purpose of this type of submission
is to encourage a rapid sharing of new results that may not meet the standards of a
research paper (i.e. allelism tests not completed, preliminary map locations, experiments
lacking an appropriate control). Brief communications will not be subjected to peer
review, although the Editor reserves the right to screen papers for appropriateness and to
review submissions for clarity and brevity. Such submissions will be limited to one page
and should be narrowly focused. Otherwise, the format of brief communications (tables,
references, etc.) should correspond to that of a research paper. Publication of a brief
communication in Pisum Genetics should not preclude publication of a full
paper on that subject in a later issue or in another journal.
Other Communications
Other types of communications are also accepted. Review
articles are usually obtained by invitation. However, the Editor would welcome inquiries
or suggestions regarding possible review topics. Abstracts may be submitted of work to be
published elsewhere. Issues of interest to members may be discussed as a forum topic or
raised as letters to the editor. Papers will not be rejected because the English is not
fluent, but the meaning must be clear, the science sound and the presentation logical.
Electronic Submission
Most contributions are received by email with articles as
attachments. The Editor greatly encourages such submissions. Cornell University uses
Eudora e-mail, Mac computers and Microsoft 98 as standard formats, but we have the
capability of translating from most common word processing programs. The final layout is
formatted in PageMaker. Photographs can be sent by JPEG. Figures generated on various
programs are sometimes hard to convert to PageMaker. Hence, sending hard copies of figures
is recommended. We expect to continue to have Pisum Genetics on the
internet. Vol. 29 can be accessed online at the site for the Institute of Cytology and
Genetics in Novosibirsk, Russia: (http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/PG/29/ and
http://hermes.bionet.nsc.ru/PG/29/).
Dr. Stig Blixt
This volume pays special honor to Dr. Stig Blixt for his
pioneering work in the collection and characterization of Pisum germplasm and
assembling the classical linkage map (see cover and accompanying biographical sketch by
Prof. I.C. Murfet. Dr. Blixt was a founding member of the PGA, and his dedication to and
many accomplishments involving Pisum motivated the Coordinating Committee to
award him a richly deserved life membership in the PGA. It is particularly appropriate to
honor Dr. Blixt in this issue, for the issue also features an updated version of the pea
linkage map. This map finally resolves all major questions regarding the conformation and
composition of the seven linkage groups and makes a tentative assignment of each linkage
group to a particular chromosome. Dr. Blixt played an important part in the initial work
toward each of these objectives. Credit for the cover drawing belongs to Ms. Elaine
Gotham, who also served as the cover artist for Prof. Marx during his editorship.
Linkage Map Coordinator
With Prof. Weeden assuming the editorship of Pisum
Genetics, the duties of Linkage Map Coordinator will now shift to Dr. Noel Ellis
(John Innes Institute, Colney Lane, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK; fax 44 1603 507846; email:
noel.ellis@bbsrc.ac.uk), who has kindly agreed to take over guidance of the Linkage
Committee. Dr. Ellis has played a leading role in the development and mapping of DNA
markers in Pisum and has contributed substantially to the current and previous
versions of the linkage map. There is still much to be done, including the locating of
many important mutants on the map, making a saturated map out of real genes rather than
simple RAPD markers, and developing a more extensive set of practical anchor loci.
Symbols and Nomenclature
Another rapidly progressing area in plant genetics is that
of gene nomenclature and symbols. With the availability of the genomic sequence for Arabidopsis
thaliana and many gene sequences being published from other species, a uniform system
for naming genes is both an important and practical goal. Mr. Mike Ambrose (John Innes
Institute, Colney Lane, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK; FAX 44 1603 456844; email:
mike.ambrose@bbsrc.ac.uk) continues as Coordinator of Gene Symbols. If you are proposing a
new gene symbol please check with Mike that the symbol is free and appropriate.An internet
site which is attempting to develop a consistent nomenclatural system for genes can be
found at http://probe.nalusda.gov:8300/plant/ Further comments regarding gene symbols can
be found in the Forum section of this volume (pp. 31-32). In due course, please send type
lines for new genes and alleles, and relevant reprints, to Mike.
USDA Pisum Collection
Dr. Clare Coyne has taken over responsibility for the USDA
Pisum collection at Pullman, WA. We welcome Clare to this position and give her our strong
support. The previous curator, Dr. Chuck Simon, has moved to Davis, CA as the Director of
the USDA Clonal Germplasm Repository there. We wish him all the best as well, and thank
him for his highly successful curatorship while at Pullman. Dr. Coyne will also have
responsibility for the G.A. Marx Pisum Genetics Stocks Collection. Requests and inquiries
can be addressed to Dr. Clarice Coyne, USDA-ARS, 59 Johnson Hall, WSU, Pullman, WA 99164,
ph: 1-509-335-9522, email: coynec@wsu.edu.
Thanks to those member (and non-members) of the PGA who assisted with the refereeing of
the manuscripts. A special thanks to Ian Murfet, who proofread the penultimate draft of
may of the articles and significantly improved the quality and consistency of the final
product. Thanks also to Elaine Gotham and Linda McCandless for their contributions and
help in the production of this volume, and a particular thanks to my wife, Cathy, who
produced the final layout and the final version of the linkage map. Finally, considerable
thanks to Serge Rozov and fellow workers for their development and maintenence of the
internet site for Pisum Genetics.
Financial Report
Financial Report for the period Oct 1 1997 to Sep 30 1998.
This period includes the production and mailing of Pisum Genetics Volume
29. All sums are in Australian dollars except funds in Geneva, NY, which are in US
dollars. Our balance of funds increased by AU$ 1699.22 at Hobart and US$ 5.54 at Geneva,
NY. We remain in a sound position to cover the costs of mailing to some deserving members
who have difficulty paying, to cover future issues to members who have paid well in
advance, and to cover, if needs be, the cost of mailing a large issue.
Hobart balance brought forward (AU$)
9000.91
Income
Subscriptions
2482.00
Bank interest (net of duties and fees)
249.64
Total income
2731.64
Expenditures
Printing and mailing
1032.42
Total expenditures
1032.42
Hobart balance as at September 30 1998:
Commonwealth Bank a/c 767102.5002314
5115.81
Commonwealth Bank a/c 7104 5001 6807
5569.62
Cash on hand
14.70
Total
10,700.13
Geneva, NY balance (US$):
Sav. Bank Finger Lakes a/c 01-11030029
252.28
Total
252.28
N.F. Weeden
for the Coordinating Committee:
S. Blixt I. Murfet N. Weeden N. Ellis J. Reid O. Kosterin S. Rozov F. Muehlbauer W.K.
Swiecicki